- Reduce hospitalization, morbidity, and mortality in older adults
- Promote respiratory health, hygiene, and immune protection
- Educate caregivers and healthcare staff on early signs and prevention strategies
???? Why Elderly Patients Are at Higher Risk
- Decreased lung function and cough reflex
- Weakened immune system (immunosenescence)
- Chronic illnesses (e.g. COPD, diabetes, heart disease)
- Malnutrition and dehydration
- Immobility or prolonged bed rest
- Exposure in long-term care facilities or hospitals
???? Key Components of Neftaly Pneumonia Prevention Program
???? 1. Vaccination
- Pneumococcal vaccines:
- PCV20 (Prevnar 20) or PCV15 + PPSV23 depending on local guidelines
- Annual influenza vaccine to reduce flu-related pneumonia
- COVID-19 booster (as applicable) to reduce viral pneumonia risk
???? 2. Respiratory Hygiene and Infection Control
- Hand hygiene for patients and caregivers
- Use of masks during outbreaks
- Isolation protocols in healthcare settings when needed
- Proper cough/sneeze etiquette education
???? 3. Oral Care
- Regular mouth care to reduce bacterial colonization
- Especially important fo
