Neftaly: Addressing Informal Settlement Water and Sanitation Needs through Backyard Partnerships
Introduction
Informal settlements often face serious challenges in accessing clean water and safe sanitation. Overcrowding, poor infrastructure, and limited government support make it difficult for individual households to secure these basic services on their own. Backyard partnerships—collaborative efforts between neighboring households—can offer practical, low-cost, and community-led solutions to these challenges.
At Neftaly, we promote backyard partnerships as a people-centered strategy to meet water and sanitation needs, improve hygiene, and build stronger, more resilient communities.
1. What Are Backyard Partnerships in Water and Sanitation?
Backyard partnerships are cooperative arrangements where two or more households work together to share and manage water and sanitation facilities in their immediate living space. These can include:
- Shared water collection systems (e.g., rainwater tanks or communal taps)
- Joint sanitation solutions (e.g., communal or co-financed toilets)
- Shared greywater drainage and waste management systems
- Coordinated cleaning schedules and hygiene awareness efforts
2. Why Backyard Partnerships Work in Informal Settlements
| Challenge | Backyard Partnership Solution |
|---|---|
| Limited space | Shared use of land for toilets or washing areas |
| High cost of infrastructure | Pooling funds to build and maintain shared facilities |
| Poor maintenance of public facilities | Community ownership leads to better upkeep and use |
| Health and hygiene risks | Joint hygiene practices and education efforts |
| Limited government intervention | Self-driven, low-cost initiatives that meet urgent needs |
3. Benefits of Backyard Partnerships
- ✅ Affordability: Reduce the cost burden by sharing materials, labor, and maintenance duties.
- ✅ Improved Access: Ensure reliable access to water and toilets, especially for vulnerable households.
- ✅ Health Promotion: Cleaner, well-maintained shared facilities reduce risk of diseases.
- ✅ Community Cohesion: Build trust and cooperation among neighbors.
- ✅ Empowerment: Engage residents—especially women and youth—in planning and decision-making.
4. How to Start a Backyard Partnership
Step 1: Identify Shared Needs
Bring neighbors together to talk openly about their water and sanitation challenges and what they could share.
Step 2: Set Common Goals
Agree on what you want to achieve, such as building a shared toilet or installing a water tank.
Step 3: Plan and Pool Resources
Decide who will contribute what—money, materials, labor—and set realistic timelines.
Step 4: Build and Maintain
Use safe, affordable construction methods. Assign roles for cleaning, maintenance, and conflict resolution.
Step 5: Monitor and Adapt
Check in regularly as a group to assess how things are working and make changes if needed.
5. Neftaly’s Support for Backyard Water and Sanitation Partnerships
At Neftaly, we offer:
- ???? Technical training on low-cost, safe construction methods
- ???? Workshops on hygiene promotion and behavior change
- ???? Facilitation support to help communities form and manage partnerships
- ???? Templates and agreements to formalize roles and shared responsibilities
- ???? Linkages to municipal services, NGOs, and potential funding sources
6. Key Considerations for Success
- Inclusivity: Ensure women, elders, and people with disabilities are actively involved.
- Cultural Sensitivity: Respect local practices when designing and managing shared facilities.
- Accountability: Use clear agreements and regular meetings to keep everyone involved and informed.
- Scalability: Successful partnerships can inspire others and scale across the community.
Conclusion: Community Power for Basic Needs
Backyard partnerships are more than just practical—they are a pathway to dignity, health, and social cohesion. By working together, neighbors in informal settlements can meet their water and sanitation needs in sustainable, empowering ways.
With Neftaly’s support, these local solutions can grow into community-wide change.


